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Linux Programming by Example: The Fundamentals View Larger Image | Arnold Robbins Prentice Hall, Paperback, Published April 2004, 687 pages, ISBN 0131429647 | List Price: $43.99 Our Price: $27.95 You Save: $16.04 (36% Off)
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This book teaches Linux programming in the most effective way possible: by
showing and explaining well-written programs. Drawing from both V7 Unix® and
current GNU source code, Arnold Robbins focuses on the fundamental system call
APIs at the core of any significant program, presenting examples from programs
that Linux/Unix users already use every day. Gradually, one step at a time,
Robbins teaches both high-level principles and “under the hood”
techniques. Along the way, he carefully addresses real-world issues like performance,
portability, and robustness. Coverage includes:
- Memory management
- File I/O
- File metadata
- Processes
- Users and groups
- Sorting and searching
- Argument parsing
- Extended interfaces
- Signals
- Internationalization
- Debugging
- And more…
Just learning to program? Switching from Windows®? Already developing with
Linux but interested in exploring the system call interface further? No matter
which, quickly and directly, this book will help you master the fundamentals
needed to build serious Linux software.
Companion Web Sites, authors.phptr.com/robbins and www.linux-by-example.com,
include all code examples.
Features
- Expert coverage of core Linux APIs—Covers fundamental Linux
system calls and standard functions, including I/O, file meta-information,
users/groups, processes, pipes, general purpose APIs, signals, internationalization,
and more.
- Example-focused presentation—Teaches Linux programming through
the use of familiar examples, including Unix source code and GNU utilities.
- Practical guidance on reading Linux/Unix programs—Teaches
students how to read and learn from the source code of any Linux/Unix program.
- Debugging coverage—Demonstrates how to effectively debug Linux/Unix
programs—and how to write programs that are easier to debug.
-
Helps students identify, resolve, and avoid problems in their code,
so they can write more robust and reliable programs.
- Incremental, step-by-step approach—Covers Linux/Unix APIs
in an incremental, consistent fashion, progressing gradually from basic to
more complex.
- Standards-based examples—Focuses on ANSI/ISO C, POSIX, common
extensions, and GNU/Linux standards, and tells students where each code sample
comes from and where it can be used.
- Focused coverage—Focuses on the Linux/Unix APIs that are most
valuable in day-to-day work, and avoids arcane and rarely used APIs.
- Downloadable code examples—All code examples may be downloaded
from the books companion Web site, and are widely available elsewhere on the
Internet.
Table of Contents
Preface.
Audience.
What You Will Learn. Small Is Beautiful: Unix Programs. Standards. Features
and Power: GNU Programs. Summary. Typographical Conventions. Where To Get Unix
and GNU Source Code. Unix Code. GNU Code.
Acknowledgments.
1. Introduction.
The
Linux/Unix File Model. The Linux/Unix Process Model. Standard C vs Original
C. Why GNU Programs Are Better. Portability Revisited. Suggested Reading. Summary.
Exercises.
2. Arguments, Options, and the Environment.
Option
and Argument Conventions. Basic Command Line Processing. Option Parsing: getopt()
and getopt_long(). The Environment. Summary. Exercises.
3. User-Level Memory Management.
Linux/Unix
Address Space. Allocating Memory. Summary. Exercises.
4. Files and File I/O.
Introduction.
Basic Program Structure. Determining What Went Wrong. Input and Output. Random
Access: Moving Around Within A File. Creating Files. Forcing Data to Disk. Setting
File Length. Summary. Exercises.
5. Directories and File Metadata.
Directory
Contents. Creating and Removing Directories. Reading Directories. File Types
and Information. Changing Ownership, Permission, and Modification Times. Summary.
Exercises.
6. General Library Interfaces - Part 1.
Times
and Dates. Sorting and Searching. User and Group Names. Terminals: isatty().
Suggested Reading. Summary. Exercises.
7. Putting It All Together: ls.
V7
ls Options. The V7 ls Code. Summary. Exercises.
8. Filesystems and Directory Walks.
Mounting
and Unmounting Filesystems. Filesystem Administration Files. Retrieving Per-filesystem
Information. Moving Around In The File Hierarchy. Doing A File Tree Walk: GNU
du. Changing The Root Directory: chroot(). Summary. Exercises.
9. Process Management and Pipes.
Process
Creation and Management. Process Groups. Basic Interprocess Communication: Pipes
and FIFOs. File Descriptor Management. Example: Two Way Pipes In gawk. Suggested
Reading. Summary. Exercises.
10. Signals.
Introduction.
Signal Actions. Standard C Signals: signal() and raise(). Signal Handlers In
Action. The System V Release 3 Signal APIs: sigset() et al. POSIX Signals. Signals
For Interprocess Communication. Important Special Purpose Signals. Signals Across
fork() and exec(). Summary. Exercises.
11. User and Group ID Numbers and Permissions.
Introduction.
Retrieving User and Group IDs. Checking As The Real User: access(). GLIBC Only:
Checking As The E_ective User: euidaccess(). Extra Permission Bits For Directories.
Setting Real and E_ective IDs. Linux Only: getresuid() and setresuid(). Setuid
root: A Security Minefield. Suggested Reading. Summary. Exercises.
12. General Library Interfaces - Part 2.
Stating
Assertions: assert(). Low-level Memory: The memXXX() Functions. Temporary Files.
Committing Suicide: abort(). Non-local Gotos. Pseudorandom Numbers. Metacharacter
Expansions. Regular Expressions. Suggested Reading. Summary. Exercises.
13. Internationalization and Localization.
Locales
and the C Library. Dynamic Translation of Program Messages. Can You Spell That
For Me Please? Suggested Reading. Summary. Exercises.
14. Extended Interfaces.
Allocating
Aligned Memory: posix_memalign() and memalign(). Locking Files. More Precise
Times. Advanced Searching With Binary Trees. Summary. Exercises.
15. Debugging.
What
To Do First? Compiling For Debugging. GDB Basics. Programming For Debugging.
Debugging Tools. Software Testing. Debugging Rules. Suggested Reading. Summary.
Exercises.
16. Tying It Together - A Project.
Project
Description. Suggested Reading.
Appendix A: Teach Yourself Programming in Ten Years.
Why
is everyone in such a rush? Teach Yourself Programming in Ten Years. References.
Answers. Footnotes.
Appendix B: Caldera Ancient UNIX License.
Appendix C: GNU General Public License.
Preamble.
Terms and Conditions for Copying, Distribution and Modification.
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs.
Example Use.
Index.
About the Author
ARNOLD ROBBINS is a professional programmer and instructor, and author
of UNIX in a Nutshell, Learning the Korn Shell, and Effective
awk Programming. A long-time GNU Project volunteer, he currently maintains
gawk. He has worked with C, C++, Unix, and GNU/Linux since 1980.
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